Against the backdrop of a looming hunger crisis in the Gaza Strip, large-scale aid deliveries reached the besieged and embattled coastal area for the first time in months on Sunday.
A convoy of about 100 lorries carrying goods for the suffering population entered the Gaza Strip via the Kerem Shalom border crossing, according to sources in the Palestinian territory.
A few hours earlier, the Israeli military announced that it would observe a daily self-declared “tactical pause in military activity for humanitarian purposes” in parts of the Gaza Strip from 10 am to 8 pm (0700-1700 GMT) until further notice.
The pause applies to al-Mawasi in the south-west of the coastal strip, Deir al-Balah in the centre and Gaza City in the north – areas where the Israeli army is not operating, it said.
Israel designated al-Mawasi as a “humanitarian zone” earlier in the war. However, the military has since attacked there multiple times, resulting in many deaths. Deir al-Balah is home to the World Health Organization’s (WHO) central warehouse, which the WHO said was damaged when Israeli ground troops first entered the area.
In addition, humanitarian corridors will be in place from 6 am to 11 pm to allow the UN and aid organizations to deliver food and medicine to the population in Gaza, the Israeli military said.
UN: 500 to 600 aid trucks per day needed
The United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) welcomed Israel’s announced measures but said they would not be sufficient to avert a deepening humanitarian crisis in the territory.
In a statement posted on the social media platform X, the agency called for the opening of all border crossings into Gaza and warned that “flooding Gaza with assistance” is needed to prevent worsening hunger.
It said at least 500 to 600 trucks per day are required and expressed hope that it could now bring “thousands of trucks loaded with food, medicine and hygiene supplies” from Jordan and Egypt into Gaza.
UN emergency relief coordinator Tom Fletcher welcomed the announcement by the Israeli military. “In contact with our teams on the ground who will do all we can to reach as many starving people as we can in this window,” he wrote on X.
The World Food Programme (WFP) said on X that it had “teams on the ground and enough food to reach people in need across the Gaza Strip at scale.”
The UN children’s charity UNICEF welcomed the announcement by Israel of aid airdrops.
“This is an opportunity to begin to reverse this catastrophe and save lives,” UNICEF posted on X.
“Since the collapse of the ceasefire in March, children have been trapped in a nightmare and deprived of the basics to survive. They are hungry, traumatized and have no safe place to go.”
“The entire population of over 2 million people in Gaza is severely food insecure. One out of every three people has not eaten for days and 80% of all reported deaths by starvation are children.”
Israel’s actions came in response to growing international criticism of its military operations in the Palestinian territory. Since Israel ended a ceasefire in March, only limited aid has reached the area.
The WHO recently warned of a deadly hunger crisis among the residents of the Gaza Strip. Israel denies the risk of a famine, instead describing it as a “campaign” by the Palestinian militant organization Hamas.
Far-right Israeli minister slams aid airdrop for Gaza
Meanwhile, Israel’s far-right National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir criticized the resumption of larger aid deliveries to the Gaza Strip.
In a post on X, Ben-Gvir described the move as a slap in the face for Israeli soldiers.
The delivery of humanitarian aid is tantamount to “keeping the enemy alive,” Ben-Gvir also wrote.
The Gaza war was triggered by the attack by Hamas and other Palestinian extremist organizations on Israel on October 7, 2023, which killed around 1,200 people and saw more than 250 taken hostage into Gaza.
Since then, nearly 60,000 people in Gaza have been killed, according to the Hamas-controlled health authority in the territory. These figures, which cannot be independently verified, do not distinguish between civilians and fighters but are considered largely reliable by UN organizations.
Overnight, seven pallets of aid – including flour, sugar and canned food – provided by international organizations were dropped into the Gaza Strip, the Israeli military said.
The Times of Israel newspaper said this was the first time Israel has dropped aid supplies into the Gaza Strip since the beginning of the war, having previously only allowed other countries to carry out such deliveries.
Palestinians carry sacks of flour from a humanitarian aid convoy, as they make their way along al-Rashid street. Against the backdrop of a looming hunger crisis in the Gaza Strip, large-scale aid deliveries reached the besieged and embattled coastal area for the first time in months on Sunday. Omar Ashtawy/APA Images via ZUMA Press Wire/dpa