The report didn’t say whether the defendants’ actions took place during last month’s war with Israel, during which Tehran accused opposition groups like MEK of providing support to Israel.
Iran executed two members of the outlawed Mujahideen-e-Khalq opposition group for targeting civilian infrastructure with homemade projectiles, the judiciary news outlet Mizan reported on Sunday.
Mehdi Hassani and Behrouz Ehsani-Eslamloo, “operational elements” of the MEK, were sentenced to death in a verdict upheld by the Supreme Court, Mizan said.
“The terrorists, in coordination with MEK leaders, had set up a team house in Tehran, where they built launchers and hand-held mortars in line with the group’s goals, fired projectiles heedlessly at citizens, homes, service and administrative facilities, educational and charity centers, and also carried out propaganda and information-gathering activities in support of the MEK,” the report said.
The defendants were indicted with “moharebeh,” an Islamic term meaning waging war against God, destroying public property, and “membership in a terrorist organization with the aim of disrupting national security.”
Reported explosion in the city of Qom, south of Iran, July 14, 2025. (credit: SCREENSHOT/X/VIA SECTION 27A OF THE COPYRIGHT ACT)
The report did not say whether the defendants’ actions took place during last month’s Israel-Iran war, during which Tehran accused opposition groups like MEK of providing support to Israel from within Iran.
MEK previously staged bombings against shah’s government, US targets in the 1970s
The MEK, known in English as People’s Mujahideen Organization of Iran, was a powerful leftist-Islamist group that staged bombing campaigns against the shah’s government and US targets in the 1970s but ultimately fell out with the other factions of the 1979 Islamic Revolution.
Since then, the MEK has opposed the Islamic Republic, and its leadership in exile has been Paris-based. The group was listed as a terrorist organization by the US and the European Union until 2012.