{"id":40269,"date":"2025-01-05T00:06:59","date_gmt":"2025-01-05T05:06:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/newssprinters.com\/index.php\/world\/tanzanias-fuel-revolution-slowed-down-by-lack-of-filling-stations\/05\/01\/2025\/"},"modified":"2025-01-05T00:06:59","modified_gmt":"2025-01-05T05:06:59","slug":"tanzanias-fuel-revolution-slowed-down-by-lack-of-filling-stations","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/newssprinters.com\/index.php\/world\/tanzanias-fuel-revolution-slowed-down-by-lack-of-filling-stations\/05\/01\/2025\/","title":{"rendered":"Tanzania&#8217;s fuel revolution slowed down by lack of filling stations"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\n<\/p>\n<div data-article-body=\"true\">\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">A revolution in vehicle fuel is gaining momentum in Tanzania, but a lack of filling stations means it is stuck in second gear.<\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">Like Nigeria and some other countries on the continent, Tanzania is beginning to embrace compressed natural gas (CNG) as an alternative to petrol and diesel.<\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">It is seen as cleaner and better for the environment than those fossil fuels, but its relative cheapness is the biggest draw for the 5,000 or so motorists in the East African state who have embraced the change &#8211; particularly commercial drivers.<\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">This represents a small fraction of Tanzania&#8217;s vehicles, but the early adopters are paving the way for a wider acceptance of CNG &#8211; the government reportedly wants near total adoption by the middle of the century.<\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">Tanzania has large reserves of gas under the sea and for those filling up, CNG can cost less than half its petrol equivalent.<\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">The potential saving was enough to persuade taxi owner Samuel Amos Irube to part with about 1.5m Tanzanian shillings ($620; \u00a3495) to convert his three-wheeled vehicle \u2013 known locally as a bajaji &#8211; to CNG.<\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">But now, having to get the gas twice a day, he often spends more time waiting at a filling station in the largest city, Dar es Salaam, than he does earning money.<\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">There are only four places in Tanzania&#8217;s commercial hub where he can fill up.<\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">Quietly frustrated, he says he has to wait for at least three hours every time he wants to refuel, but the savings make it worth it, as he spends just 40% of what he would on the equivalent amount of petrol.<\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">The slow-moving queues of vehicles at the Ubungo CNG station snake down the road. Things are orderly \u2013 there are three clear lines, one for cars and two for bajajis \u2013 but the irritation is palpable.<\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">Medadi Kichungo Ngoma, in the queue for two hours already, stares at the vehicles ahead of him as he waits by his silver pick-up truck.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"relative col-body mb-4\">\n<div class=\"relative\"><button aria-label=\"View larger image\" class=\"group absolute bottom-3 right-3 size-10 md:size-[50px] lg:inset-0 lg:size-full lg:bg-transparent\" data-ylk=\"elm:expand;itc:1;sec:image-lightbox;slk:lightbox-open;\"><span class=\"absolute bottom-0 right-0 rounded-full bg-white p-3 opacity-100 shadow-elevation-3 transition-opacity duration-300 group-hover:block group-hover:opacity-100 md:p-[17px] lg:bottom-6 lg:right-6 lg:bg-white\/90 lg:p-5 lg:opacity-0 lg:shadow-none\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 22 22\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"size-4 lg:size-6\" width=\"22\" height=\"22\"><path d=\"M12.372.92c0-.506.41-.916.915-.916L21 0l-.004 7.712a.917.917 0 0 1-1.832 0V3.183l-6.827 6.828-1.349-1.348 6.828-6.828h-4.529a.915.915 0 0 1-.915-.915M1.835 17.816l6.828-6.828 1.349 1.349-6.829 6.827h4.529a.915.915 0 0 1 0 1.831L0 21l.004-7.713a.916.916 0 0 1 1.831 0z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/button><dialog aria-label=\"Modal Dialog\" aria-modal=\"true\" class=\"fixed inset-0 z-[4] size-full max-h-none max-w-none bg-white hidden\"\/><\/div><figcaption class=\"relative text-sm mt-1 pr-2.5\">\n<p>Medadi Kichungo Ngoma remembers when refuelling used to be easy [BBC]<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">He tells the BBC that he was among the first people in the city to convert his vehicle, which involved installing a large cylinder in the back of the pick-up, and reminisces about the short queues.<\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">&#8220;Sometimes the attendant would have to be called to serve us,&#8221; he says.<\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">He complains that the infrastructure has not expanded to accommodate the increasing demand.<\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">This is also the refrain heard at the largest of the city&#8217;s CNG filling stations near the airport.<\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">Sadiki Christian Mkumbuka has waited here for three hours with his bajaji.<\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">&#8220;The queue is very long,&#8221; he says, adding that &#8220;we should have as many stations as there are for petrol vehicles&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">But the price consideration will keep people coming back.<\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">&#8220;I pay 15,000 shillings ($6; \u00a35) to fill my 11kg gas tank, which goes for about 180km,&#8221; says another motorist who introduces himself as Juma, adding that this is less than half the cost for petrol to cover the same distance.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"relative col-body mb-4\">\n<div class=\"relative\"><img alt=\"A large gas cylinder inside the boot of a car.\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"960\" height=\"540\" decoding=\"async\" data-nimg=\"1\" class=\"rounded-lg\" style=\"color:transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/s.yimg.com\/ny\/api\/res\/1.2\/I4QzhSwfiFbykcUymL6eiQ--\/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTk2MDtoPTU0MA--\/https:\/\/media.zenfs.com\/en\/bbc_us_articles_995\/4ff855b487659e41a2168c5ac656146c\"\/><button aria-label=\"View larger image\" class=\"group absolute bottom-3 right-3 size-10 md:size-[50px] lg:inset-0 lg:size-full lg:bg-transparent\" data-ylk=\"elm:expand;itc:1;sec:image-lightbox;slk:lightbox-open;\"><span class=\"absolute bottom-0 right-0 rounded-full bg-white p-3 opacity-100 shadow-elevation-3 transition-opacity duration-300 group-hover:block group-hover:opacity-100 md:p-[17px] lg:bottom-6 lg:right-6 lg:bg-white\/90 lg:p-5 lg:opacity-0 lg:shadow-none\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 22 22\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"size-4 lg:size-6\" width=\"22\" height=\"22\"><path d=\"M12.372.92c0-.506.41-.916.915-.916L21 0l-.004 7.712a.917.917 0 0 1-1.832 0V3.183l-6.827 6.828-1.349-1.348 6.828-6.828h-4.529a.915.915 0 0 1-.915-.915M1.835 17.816l6.828-6.828 1.349 1.349-6.829 6.827h4.529a.915.915 0 0 1 0 1.831L0 21l.004-7.713a.916.916 0 0 1 1.831 0z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/button><dialog aria-label=\"Modal Dialog\" aria-modal=\"true\" class=\"fixed inset-0 z-[4] size-full max-h-none max-w-none bg-white hidden\"\/><\/div><figcaption class=\"relative text-sm mt-1 pr-2.5\">\n<p>The CNG tank has to be installed in the boot of a vehicle by an approved fitter [BBC]<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">The push to encourage motorists to adopt CNG-powered vehicles in Tanzania was hatched over a decade ago but did not begin in earnest until 2018.<\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">Those in charge of the project acknowledge that they did not foresee the rapid rise in demand.<\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">Aristides Kato, the CNG project manager at the state-oil firm, the Tanzania Petroleum Development Corporation (TPDC), tells the BBC that there &#8220;has been a very drastic increase&#8221; recently in the use of natural gas by vehicle owners.<\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">&#8220;We found ourselves not having enough infrastructure to support the demand for gas-using vehicles,&#8221; he admits.<\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">The authorities, though, want more people to switch to CNG because it is a relatively clean-burning fossil fuel that results in fewer emissions of nearly all types of air pollutants, according to the UN.<\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">Plus the locally available natural gas should allow for cheaper prices than petrol. But the cost of converting a vehicle plus the lower mileage that a full tank gives a motorist compared to petrol or diesel may be putting some people off.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"relative col-body mb-4\">\n<div class=\"relative\"><img alt=\"Two parallel queues of vehicles - one of three-wheeled bajajs and others of cars as they wait to fill up with natural gas. \" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"960\" height=\"540\" decoding=\"async\" data-nimg=\"1\" class=\"rounded-lg\" style=\"color:transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/s.yimg.com\/ny\/api\/res\/1.2\/bZTaevHsko7rwnTyLYy7Tw--\/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTk2MDtoPTU0MA--\/https:\/\/media.zenfs.com\/en\/bbc_us_articles_995\/44c1d75512d31795ccbd8b75b735e908\"\/><button aria-label=\"View larger image\" class=\"group absolute bottom-3 right-3 size-10 md:size-[50px] lg:inset-0 lg:size-full lg:bg-transparent\" data-ylk=\"elm:expand;itc:1;sec:image-lightbox;slk:lightbox-open;\"><span class=\"absolute bottom-0 right-0 rounded-full bg-white p-3 opacity-100 shadow-elevation-3 transition-opacity duration-300 group-hover:block group-hover:opacity-100 md:p-[17px] lg:bottom-6 lg:right-6 lg:bg-white\/90 lg:p-5 lg:opacity-0 lg:shadow-none\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 22 22\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"size-4 lg:size-6\" width=\"22\" height=\"22\"><path d=\"M12.372.92c0-.506.41-.916.915-.916L21 0l-.004 7.712a.917.917 0 0 1-1.832 0V3.183l-6.827 6.828-1.349-1.348 6.828-6.828h-4.529a.915.915 0 0 1-.915-.915M1.835 17.816l6.828-6.828 1.349 1.349-6.829 6.827h4.529a.915.915 0 0 1 0 1.831L0 21l.004-7.713a.916.916 0 0 1 1.831 0z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/button><dialog aria-label=\"Modal Dialog\" aria-modal=\"true\" class=\"fixed inset-0 z-[4] size-full max-h-none max-w-none bg-white hidden\"\/><\/div><figcaption class=\"relative text-sm mt-1 pr-2.5\">\n<p>Long queues are the norm at the airport CNG station near Dar es Salaam [BBC]<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">However, the country manager of Taqa Arabia, an Egyptian company that runs the filling station near the airport, sees the growing demand as a &#8220;positive sign that CNG use has started to develop in Tanzania&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">Amr Aboushady says his firm plans to build more stations and hopes to &#8220;replicate our success story in Egypt by helping the [Tanzanian] government best utilise natural gas as an affordable, reliable, cleaner source of energy&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">Egypt has pioneered the use of CNG on the continent, with about half a million vehicles converted to a dual-fuel system since the 1990s.<\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">Other African countries that have approved CNG use for vehicles include South Africa, Kenya, Mozambique and Ethiopia.<\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">The authorities in Tanzania are committed to rolling out more infrastructure and hope to encourage more private investors to get involved.<\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">A central CNG &#8220;mother station&#8221; is being built in Dar es Salaam by TPDC, which will supply gas to smaller stations around the country.<\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">In addition, TPDC is acquiring five mobile CNG units that will be located in Dar es Salaam as well as the capital, Dodoma, and Morogoro.<\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">These measures should in the medium-term lead to shorter queues, but for the time being the lack of filling stations will continue to frustrate Tanzania&#8217;s CNG pioneers.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"col-body mb-4 text-xl font-bold md:text-2xl\">You may also be interested in:<\/h2>\n<figure class=\"relative col-body mb-4\">\n<div class=\"relative\"><img alt=\"A woman looking at her mobile phone and the graphic BBC News Africa\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"960\" height=\"295\" decoding=\"async\" data-nimg=\"1\" class=\"rounded-lg\" style=\"color:transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/s.yimg.com\/ny\/api\/res\/1.2\/R53CmdtQyYsC7RR0ZwFhBA--\/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTk2MDtoPTI5NQ--\/https:\/\/media.zenfs.com\/en\/bbc_us_articles_995\/e70f5e2d3e91b5ce9a04201c81e1134b\"\/><button aria-label=\"View larger image\" class=\"group absolute bottom-3 right-3 size-10 md:size-[50px] lg:inset-0 lg:size-full lg:bg-transparent\" data-ylk=\"elm:expand;itc:1;sec:image-lightbox;slk:lightbox-open;\"><span class=\"absolute bottom-0 right-0 rounded-full bg-white p-3 opacity-100 shadow-elevation-3 transition-opacity duration-300 group-hover:block group-hover:opacity-100 md:p-[17px] lg:bottom-6 lg:right-6 lg:bg-white\/90 lg:p-5 lg:opacity-0 lg:shadow-none\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 22 22\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"size-4 lg:size-6\" width=\"22\" height=\"22\"><path d=\"M12.372.92c0-.506.41-.916.915-.916L21 0l-.004 7.712a.917.917 0 0 1-1.832 0V3.183l-6.827 6.828-1.349-1.348 6.828-6.828h-4.529a.915.915 0 0 1-.915-.915M1.835 17.816l6.828-6.828 1.349 1.349-6.829 6.827h4.529a.915.915 0 0 1 0 1.831L0 21l.004-7.713a.916.916 0 0 1 1.831 0z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/button><dialog aria-label=\"Modal Dialog\" aria-modal=\"true\" class=\"fixed inset-0 z-[4] size-full max-h-none max-w-none bg-white hidden\"\/><\/div><figcaption class=\"relative text-sm mt-1 pr-2.5\">\n<p>[Getty Images\/BBC]<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\"><em>Go to <\/em><a href=\"http:\/\/bbcafrica.com\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" data-ylk=\"slk:BBCAfrica.com;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas\" class=\"link \"><em>BBCAfrica.com<\/em><\/a><em> for more news from the African continent.<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\"><em>Follow us on Twitter <\/em><a 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