{"id":40771,"date":"2025-01-11T05:22:12","date_gmt":"2025-01-11T10:22:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/newssprinters.com\/index.php\/world\/scientists-just-excavated-an-unprecedented-specimen-from-antarctica\/11\/01\/2025\/"},"modified":"2025-01-11T05:22:12","modified_gmt":"2025-01-11T10:22:12","slug":"scientists-just-excavated-an-unprecedented-specimen-from-antarctica","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/newssprinters.com\/index.php\/world\/scientists-just-excavated-an-unprecedented-specimen-from-antarctica\/11\/01\/2025\/","title":{"rendered":"Scientists just excavated an unprecedented specimen from Antarctica"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\n<\/p>\n<div data-article-body=\"true\">\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">At an extremely remote Antarctic outpost, scientists have unearthed a pristine sample of our planet&#8217;s history.<\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">It&#8217;s an ice core 2,800 meters, or some 1.7 miles, long. But it&#8217;s not just the length that&#8217;s so significant. The ice contains preserved pockets of <a href=\"https:\/\/mashable.com\/article\/earth-pictures-images-from-space\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" data-ylk=\"slk:Earth;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas\" class=\"link \">Earth<\/a>&#8216;s air from some <em>1.2 million <\/em>years ago, if not more. Previous ice cores provided direct evidence of our planet&#8217;s climate and environment from up to 800,000 years ago.<\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">So, this is a giant leap. The team drilled so deep they reached the continent&#8217;s bedrock.<\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">&#8220;We have marked a historic moment for climate and environmental science,&#8221; Carlo Barbante, a polar scientist and coordinator of the ice core campaign called &#8220;Beyond EPICA &#8211; Oldest Ice,&#8221; said in a statement.<\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\"><span class=\"font-bold text-primary-400\">SEE ALSO:<\/span> <a class=\"link \" href=\"https:\/\/mashable.com\/article\/asteroid-earth-impact-warning-nasa\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" data-ylk=\"slk:If a scary asteroid will actually strike Earth, here's how you'll know;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas\"> <span class=\"ml-1\">If a scary asteroid will actually strike Earth, here&#8217;s how you&#8217;ll know<\/span> <\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">An international group of researchers excavated the ice at Little Dome C Field Camp in <a href=\"https:\/\/mashable.com\/article\/thwaites-doomsday-glacier-antarctica-melting\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" data-ylk=\"slk:Antarctica;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas\" class=\"link \">Antarctica<\/a>, located 10,607\u00a0feet (3,233 meters) above sea level. They beamed radar down into the subsurface and used computer modeling of the ice flow to determine where this ancient ice was likely to be. And they were right.<\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">This was no easy feat. Atop the Antarctic plateau, summers average minus-35 degrees Celsius, or minus-31 degrees Fahrenheit.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"relative col-body mb-4\">\n<div class=\"relative\"><button aria-label=\"View larger image\" class=\"group absolute bottom-3 right-3 size-10 md:size-[50px] lg:inset-0 lg:size-full lg:bg-transparent\" data-ylk=\"elm:expand;itc:1;sec:image-lightbox;slk:lightbox-open;\"><span class=\"absolute bottom-0 right-0 rounded-full bg-white p-3 opacity-100 shadow-elevation-3 transition-opacity duration-300 group-hover:block group-hover:opacity-100 md:p-[17px] lg:bottom-6 lg:right-6 lg:bg-white\/90 lg:p-5 lg:opacity-0 lg:shadow-none\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 22 22\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"size-4 lg:size-6\" width=\"22\" height=\"22\"><path d=\"M12.372.92c0-.506.41-.916.915-.916L21 0l-.004 7.712a.917.917 0 0 1-1.832 0V3.183l-6.827 6.828-1.349-1.348 6.828-6.828h-4.529a.915.915 0 0 1-.915-.915M1.835 17.816l6.828-6.828 1.349 1.349-6.829 6.827h4.529a.915.915 0 0 1 0 1.831L0 21l.004-7.713a.916.916 0 0 1 1.831 0z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/button><dialog aria-label=\"Modal Dialog\" aria-modal=\"true\" class=\"fixed inset-0 z-[4] size-full max-h-none max-w-none bg-white hidden\"\/><\/div><figcaption class=\"relative text-sm mt-1 pr-2.5\">\n<p>The location of Little Dome C research base in Antarctica.<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\"><span class=\"normal-case text-gray-1000\">The location of Little Dome C research base in Antarctica.<\/span> <span class=\"text-gray-600 credit\">Credit: Beyond EPICA \/ EU<\/span><\/p>\n<figure class=\"relative col-body mb-4\">\n<div class=\"relative\"><img alt=\"Ice core drilled from the recent Beyond EPICA - Oldest Ice expedition. \" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"960\" height=\"727\" decoding=\"async\" data-nimg=\"1\" class=\"rounded-lg\" style=\"color:transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/s.yimg.com\/ny\/api\/res\/1.2\/oskGzrdpIrhKitzP70xgSA--\/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTk2MDtoPTcyNw--\/https:\/\/media.zenfs.com\/en\/mashable_articles_863\/9bdb3a4b088574306ba3a61a334740a3\"\/><button aria-label=\"View larger image\" class=\"group absolute bottom-3 right-3 size-10 md:size-[50px] lg:inset-0 lg:size-full lg:bg-transparent\" data-ylk=\"elm:expand;itc:1;sec:image-lightbox;slk:lightbox-open;\"><span class=\"absolute bottom-0 right-0 rounded-full bg-white p-3 opacity-100 shadow-elevation-3 transition-opacity duration-300 group-hover:block group-hover:opacity-100 md:p-[17px] lg:bottom-6 lg:right-6 lg:bg-white\/90 lg:p-5 lg:opacity-0 lg:shadow-none\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 22 22\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"size-4 lg:size-6\" width=\"22\" height=\"22\"><path d=\"M12.372.92c0-.506.41-.916.915-.916L21 0l-.004 7.712a.917.917 0 0 1-1.832 0V3.183l-6.827 6.828-1.349-1.348 6.828-6.828h-4.529a.915.915 0 0 1-.915-.915M1.835 17.816l6.828-6.828 1.349 1.349-6.829 6.827h4.529a.915.915 0 0 1 0 1.831L0 21l.004-7.713a.916.916 0 0 1 1.831 0z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/button><dialog aria-label=\"Modal Dialog\" aria-modal=\"true\" class=\"fixed inset-0 z-[4] size-full max-h-none max-w-none bg-white hidden\"\/><\/div><figcaption class=\"relative text-sm mt-1 pr-2.5\">\n<p>Ice core drilled from the recent Beyond EPICA &#8211; Oldest Ice expedition. <\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\"><span class=\"normal-case text-gray-1000\">Ice core drilled from the recent Beyond EPICA &#8211; Oldest Ice expedition. <\/span> <span class=\"text-gray-600 credit\">Credit: Scoto \u00a9 PNRA \/ IPEV<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">Although paleoclimatologists, who research Earth&#8217;s past climate, have reliable methods of indirectly gauging our <a href=\"https:\/\/mashable.com\/article\/co2-earth-history-climate-change\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" data-ylk=\"slk:planet's deep past;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas\" class=\"link \">planet&#8217;s deep past<\/a> \u2014 with proxies such as fossilized shells and compounds produced by algae \u2014 direct evidence, via direct air, is scientifically invaluable. For example, past ice cores have revealed that the heat-trapping carbon dioxide levels in Earth&#8217;s atmosphere today have <a href=\"https:\/\/mashable.com\/article\/carbon-dioxide-earth-co2\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" data-ylk=\"slk:skyrocketed;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas\" class=\"link \">skyrocketed<\/a> \u2014 they&#8217;re the highest they&#8217;ve been in some 800,000 years. It&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.popsci.com\/day-badlands-didnt-go-rogue\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" data-ylk=\"slk:incontrovertible evidence;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas\" class=\"link \">incontrovertible evidence<\/a> of Earth&#8217;s past.<\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">Scientists expect this even older ice core, however, will reveal secrets about a period called the Mid-Pleistocene Transition, lasting some 900,000 to 1.2 million years ago. Mysteriously, the intervals between glacial cycles \u2014 wherein ice sheets expanded over much of the continents and then retreated \u2014 slowed down markedly, from 41,000 years to 100,000 years.<\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">&#8220;The reasons behind this shift remain one of climate science&#8217;s enduring mysteries, which this project aims to unravel,&#8221; the drilling campaign, which was coordinated by the Institute of Polar Sciences of the National Research Council of Italy, said in a statement.<\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">Now, the drilling is over. But the campaign to safely transport the ice back to laboratories, and then scrutinize this over-million-year-old atmosphere, has begun.<\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">&#8220;The precious ice cores extracted during this campaign will be transported back to Europe on board the icebreaker Laura Bassi, maintaining the minus-50 degrees Celsius cold chain, a significant challenge for the logistics of the project,&#8221; explained Gianluca Bianchi Fasani, the head of ENEA (National Agency for New Technologies, Energy, and Sustainable Economic Development) logistics for the Beyond EPICA expedition.<\/p>\n<p class=\"col-body mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words min-w-0\">These historic ice cores will travel in &#8220;specialized cold containers&#8221; as they ship across the globe, far from the depths of their Antarctic home.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yahoo.com\/lifestyle\/scientists-just-excavated-unprecedented-specimen-100000064.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>At an extremely remote Antarctic outpost, scientists have unearthed a pristine sample of our planet&rsquo;s history. It&rsquo;s an ice core 2,800 meters,<br \/><button class=\"read-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/newssprinters.com\/index.php\/world\/scientists-just-excavated-an-unprecedented-specimen-from-antarctica\/11\/01\/2025\/\">Read More &rsaquo;<\/a><\/button><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":40773,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/newssprinters.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40771"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/newssprinters.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/newssprinters.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newssprinters.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newssprinters.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40771"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/newssprinters.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40771\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newssprinters.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40773"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/newssprinters.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40771"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newssprinters.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40771"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newssprinters.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40771"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}