{"id":42422,"date":"2025-01-31T09:16:29","date_gmt":"2025-01-31T14:16:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/newssprinters.com\/index.php\/world\/how-the-world-is-reeling-from-trumps-aid-freeze\/31\/01\/2025\/"},"modified":"2025-01-31T09:16:29","modified_gmt":"2025-01-31T14:16:29","slug":"how-the-world-is-reeling-from-trumps-aid-freeze","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/newssprinters.com\/index.php\/world\/how-the-world-is-reeling-from-trumps-aid-freeze\/31\/01\/2025\/","title":{"rendered":"How the World Is Reeling From Trump\u2019s Aid Freeze"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\n<\/p>\n<div data-testid=\"companionColumn-0\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">In famine-stricken Sudan, soup kitchens that feed hundreds of thousands of civilians trapped in a war zone have shut down.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">In Thailand, war refugees with life-threatening diseases have been turned away by hospitals and carted off on makeshift stretchers.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">In Ukraine, residents on the frontline of the war with Russia <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/01\/28\/world\/europe\/ukraine-trump-aid-freeze.html\" title=\"\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">may be going without firewood<\/a> in the middle of winter.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Some of the world\u2019s most vulnerable populations are already feeling President Trump\u2019s sudden <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/01\/28\/us\/politics\/trump-rubio-foreign-aid.html\" title=\"\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">cutoff of billions of dollars in American aid<\/a> that helps fend off starvation, treats diseases and provides shelter for the displaced.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"companionColumn-1\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">In a matter of days, Mr. Trump\u2019s order to freeze nearly all U.S. foreign aid has intensified humanitarian crises and raised profound questions about America\u2019s reliability and global standing.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cEveryone is freaking out,\u201d Atif Mukhtar of the Emergency Response Rooms, a local volunteer group in the <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2024\/06\/05\/world\/africa\/sudan-khartoum-darfur-war.html\" title=\"\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">besieged Sudanese capital<\/a>, Khartoum, said of the aid freeze.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"companionColumn-2\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Soon after announcing the cut off, the Trump administration abruptly switched gears. Secretary of State Marco Rubio <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.state.gov\/emergency-humanitarian-waiver-to-foreign-assistance-pause\/\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">said this week<\/a> that \u201clife-saving humanitarian assistance\u201d could continue, offering a respite for what he called \u201ccore\u201d efforts to provide food, medicine, shelter and other emergency needs.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">But he stressed that the reprieve was \u201ctemporary in nature,\u201d with limited exceptions. Beyond that, hundreds of senior officials and workers who help distribute American aid had already been <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/goats-and-soda\/2025\/01\/28\/g-s1-45132\/usaid-contract-employees-layoffs-trump\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">fired<\/a> or <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/01\/27\/us\/politics\/trump-usaid-officials.html\" title=\"\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">put on leave<\/a>, and many aid efforts remain paralyzed around the world.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"companionColumn-3\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Most of the soup kitchens in Khartoum, the battle-torn capital of Sudan, have shut down. Until last week, the United States was the largest source of money for the volunteer-run kitchens that fed 816,000 people there.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cFor most people, it\u2019s the only meal they get,\u201d said Hajooj Kuka, a spokesman for the Emergency Response Rooms, describing Khartoum as a city \u201con the edge of starvation.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">After the American money was frozen last week, some of the aid groups that channel those funds to the food kitchens said they were unsure if they were allowed to continue. Others cut off the money completely. Now, 434 of the 634 volunteer kitchens in the capital have shut down, Mr. Kuka said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cAnd more are going out of service every day,\u201d he added.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Many of the aid workers, doctors and people in need who rely on American aid are now reckoning with their relationship with the United States and the message the Trump administration is sending: America is <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.state.gov\/implementing-the-presidents-executive-order-on-reevaluating-and-realigning-united-states-foreign-aid\/\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">focusing on itself<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"companionColumn-4\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cIt feels like one easy decision by the U.S. president is quietly killing so many lives,\u201d said Saw Nah Pha, a tuberculosis patient who said he was told to leave a U.S.-funded hospital in the Mae La refugee camp, the largest refugee camp on the Thai-Myanmar border.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"companionColumn-5\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Mr. Nah Pha, who fled Myanmar in 2007 to escape the fighting there, said the staff gave him a week\u2019s supply of medicine and told him that was all they could provide. \u201cOnce my medicine runs out, I have nowhere else to get it,\u201d he added.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The public health implications of the aid freeze are broad, health workers say. In Cambodia, which had been on the cusp of eradicating malaria with the help of the United States, officials now worry that a halt in funding will set them back. In Nepal, a $72 million program to reduce malnutrition has been suspended. In South Africa and Haiti, officials and aid workers worry that <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/01\/30\/world\/africa\/africa-trump-hiv-pepfar-aid.html\" title=\"\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">hundreds of thousands of people could die<\/a> if the Trump administration withdraws support for a signature American program to fight H.I.V. and AIDS.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"companionColumn-6\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Some programs that don\u2019t fit the category of lifesaving aid remain frozen, while others are explicitly barred because they fall outside of the administration\u2019s ideological bounds, including any help with abortions, gender or diversity issues. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"companionColumn-7\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The United Nations Population Fund, the U.N.\u2019s sexual and reproductive health agency, said that because of the funding freeze, maternal and mental health services to millions of women in Afghanistan, Pakistan, Gaza, Ukraine,<strong class=\"css-8qgvsz ebyp5n10\"> <\/strong>and other places had been disrupted or eliminated. In Afghanistan, where the Taliban has banned women from working, 1,700 Afghan women who worked for the agency would no longer be employed.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">At stake is not just the good will that the United States has built internationally, but also its work to promote America\u2019s security interests. In Ivory Coast, an American-sponsored program collecting sensitive intelligence on Al Qaeda-related incidents has been interrupted. <\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">In the Democratic Republic of Congo, some of the funding to United Nations agencies supporting more than 4.5 million people displaced by a rapidly growing conflict in the country\u2019s east has been frozen, according to a U.S. humanitarian official on the continent.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Even with Mr. Rubio\u2019s announcements that lifesaving efforts could resume, much of the American aid system in Africa remained paralyzed by the confusion and disruptions, including in conflict-hit areas where every day counts.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cWhen they issue these broad orders, they don\u2019t seem to understand what exactly they are turning off,\u201d said Jeremy Konyndyk, a former senior U.S.A.I.D. official under the Biden administration who is now the president of Refugees International. \u201cThey\u2019re pulling levers without knowing what\u2019s on the other end.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"companionColumn-8\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Some of the roughly $70 billion in annual foreign aid approved by Congress has been directed at supporting civil society in countries with authoritarian regimes, especially in places where the United States sees democratic gains as furthering American security or diplomatic interests.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">In Iran, where the work of documenting detentions, executions and women\u2019s rights abuses is done by outside entities funded by the United States, activists say the U.S. pullback now means that there will be few entities holding the Iranian government accountable.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">A Persian-language media outlet funded by the U.S. government said their employees were working on a voluntary basis to keep the website going for now, but they had fired all their freelancers. Without money, they said they could not keep going.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cWhile Trump campaigned on a promise of maximum pressure on the Iranian government, his decision to cut funding for dozens of U.S.-supported pro-democracy and human rights initiatives does the opposite \u2014 it applies maximum pressure on the regime\u2019s opponents,\u201d said Omid Memarian, an expert on Iran\u2019s human rights issues at DAWN, a Washington-based group focused on American foreign policy.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"companionColumn-9\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">In Cambodia, Pa Tongchen, 25, was relying on American funding for journalism in a country where nearly all independent media has been crushed. He was scheduled to start work on Feb. 3 as a staff reporter at a media outlet run by a nonprofit that was set up with U.S. support.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Mr. Pa said he had hoped to shine a light on corruption through his work. \u201cI want to help people who are vulnerable in our society,\u201d he said. \u201cThey are ignored if no journalists report about them.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">In Egypt, where the United States funds scholarships for more than 1,000 undergraduate students at private and public universities, students were left in limbo. <\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cI was in real shock, and I didn\u2019t know what to do, especially since they told us to leave the dorm immediately,\u201d said Ahmed Mahmoud, 18, a student who was about to start classes next semester at the American University but instead had to throw all his belongings into five boxes.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"companionColumn-10\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The fallout from the aid freeze is likely to reverberate geopolitically, giving American rivals, like China, a window of opportunity to present itself as a reliable partner.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cThat will set China apart from the U.S. to win the hearts and minds of many of the global south countries,\u201d said Jingdong Yuan, director of the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute\u2019s China and Asia Security program.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"companionColumn-11\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">In Africa, America\u2019s well-run aid machinery was one of the factors that differentiated the United States from China and Russia. While Moscow deploys mercenaries and Beijing mines for rare minerals, Washington has reached across the continent with aid programs worth billions of dollars that not only save lives, but also provide a powerful form of diplomatic soft power.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Now much of that is in doubt. In Africa\u2019s war zones, some are already regretful of their dependence on American aid.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"companionColumn-12\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cIt was our fault to rely so heavily on one donor,\u201d said Mr. Atif, of the Emergency Response Rooms in Sudan. \u201cBut this has really shocked us. You can\u2019t take food off people who are starving. That\u2019s just insane.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">On the border of Thailand and Myanmar, the implications of Mr. Trump\u2019s decision were stark. There, a four-year civil war and decades of fighting between Myanmar\u2019s military junta and ethnic armies have pushed thousands of refugees into Thailand.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Saw Tha Ker, the camp leader for the Mae La camp, said he was told on Friday by the International Rescue Committee, a group that receives U.S. funding, that it would stop supporting medical care, water and waste management for all of the seven refugee hospitals managed by his camp.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cThe first thought that came to my mind was that whoever made this decision has no compassion at all,\u201d said Mr. Tha Ker.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Mr. Tha Ker said he and his staff had to tell 60 patients in one hospital that they had to go home. Videos posted on social media showed men carrying patients on makeshift stretchers through unpaved streets.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"companionColumn-13\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cWe explained to them that the hospital itself is like a person struggling to breathe through someone else\u2019s nose,\u201d he added. \u201cNow that the support has stopped, it feels like we are just waiting for the end.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"companionColumn-14\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-798hid etfikam0\">Reporting was contributed by <!-- -->Mujib Mashal<!-- --> in New Delhi, <!-- -->Pamodi Waravita<!-- --> in Colombo, <!-- -->Bhadra Sharma<!-- --> from Kathmandu, <!-- -->Elian Peltier<!-- --> in Dakar, <!-- -->Vivian Yee<!-- --> and <!-- -->Rania Khaled<!-- --> in Cairo, <!-- -->Daniel Politi<!-- --> in Buenos Aires, <!-- -->David C. Adams<!-- --> in Florida, <!-- -->Leily Nikounazar<!-- --> in Brussels and <!-- -->Sun Narin<!-- --> in Phnom Penh.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/01\/31\/world\/asia\/trump-usaid-freeze.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In famine-stricken Sudan, soup kitchens that feed hundreds of thousands of civilians trapped in a war zone have shut down. In Thailand,<br \/><button class=\"read-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/newssprinters.com\/index.php\/world\/how-the-world-is-reeling-from-trumps-aid-freeze\/31\/01\/2025\/\">Read More &rsaquo;<\/a><\/button><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":42424,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/newssprinters.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42422"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/newssprinters.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/newssprinters.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newssprinters.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newssprinters.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=42422"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/newssprinters.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42422\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newssprinters.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/42424"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/newssprinters.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=42422"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newssprinters.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=42422"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newssprinters.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=42422"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}